For this project, I chose to focus on the Kenai area. My interest of the area sparked last summer when I lived in Old Town Kenai for a few weeks while taking an integration course.
Timeline:
1791 – Russians establish Redoubt St. Nicholas
in midst of Athabascan Dena’ina subsistence community at mouth of Kenai River
The 3rd Russian Fort to be built on the Kenai Peninsula, Redoubt St. Nicholas |
1845- Holy Assumption Russian Orthodox Church
is permanently established
Holy Assumption Orthodox Church, Church of the Holy Assumption of the Virgin Mary |
1867- Alaska becomes part of the U.S. and the military
establishes Fort Kenay
Fort Kenay in Old Town Kenai |
1951- First dirt road is built between Kenai
and Anchorage
The Seward Highway today |
1912- Wards Cove Packing Company establishes a
fish cannery at mouth of Kenai River
Recently remodeled, the cannery is now a popular tourist destination |
1957- Oil is discovered at Swanson River near
Kenai
Swanson River Oil Fields by Paul Andrew Lawrence |
Cause-Effect
Statements:
1. The discovery of oil at Swanson River in 1957
led to offshore drilling, producing an economic boom and population increase in
what is now known as the “Oil Capital of Alaska!”
2. The establishment of the Holy Assumption
Russian Orthodox church in 1845 was of tremendous social significance to the
area, as it became the education, religious, and judicial center of the
community.
3. Wards Cove Packing Company constructed a fish
cannery in the mouth of the Kenai River in 1912, which not only processed
locally harvested salmon for decades, but has since become a National Historic
landmark and community marketplace, visited by tboth ourists and locals.
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